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v1
Then David thought to himself, ^[Literally “said to his heart”] “Now I will perish one day by the hand of Saul! There is nothing better for me but that I must certainly escape to the land of the Philistines. Then Saul will desist from searching for me further in all of the territories of Israel, and so I will escape from his hand.”
v2
So David got up and crossed over, he and the six hundred men who were with him, to Achish the son of Maoch, the king of Gath.
v3
David settled with Achish in Gath, he and his men, each with his household. ^[Or “family”] David took along his two wives Ahinoam from Jezreel ^[Literally “the Jezreelitess”] and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.
v4
And it was reported to Saul that David had fled to Gath, so he no longer searched for him. ^[Literally “he does Qere did not again to seek him longer”]
v5
Then David said to Achish, “Please, if I have found favor in your eyes, then let them give me a place in one of the country towns ^[Literally “towns of the open field”] that I can live there. Why should your servant live in the royal city ^[Literally “the city of the king”] with you?“
v6
So Achish gave him Ziklag on that day. (Therefore, Ziklag has belonged to the kings of Judah until this day.)
v7
The number of days that David lived in the countryside of the Philistines was one year and four months.
v8
Now David and his men went up and raided the Geshurites and the Girzites and the Amalekites, for they had been living in the land for a long time in the direction of ^[Literally “as you come”] Shur and as far as ^[Literally “up to”] the land of Egypt.
v9
So David struck the land and did not leave a man or a woman alive; he took the sheep, ^[Hebrew “flock,” referring to either sheep or goats or both] the cattle, the donkeys, the camels, and the clothing. Then he returned and came to Achish.
v10
And Achish said, “Against whom have you raided today?” David said, “Against the Negev of Judah and against the Negev of the Jerahmeelites and against the Negev of the Kenites.”
v11
And David did not leave alive a man or a woman to bring them back to Gath, thinking, ^[Hebrew “saying”] “So that they will not report about us, saying, ‘David did thus and so.‘” Thus was his practice all the days that he lived in the countryside of the Philistines.
v12
And Achish trusted David, saying, “He has made himself utterly hated ^[Literally “Stinking he stink” = “he really stinks”] among his people in Israel, and he will be my servant forever.”