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v1

When Ephraim spoke, ^[Hebrew “speaks”] there was terror; he was exalted in Israel, but he incurred guilt through Baal and died.

v2

And now they sin again, and they make for themselves a molten idol, idols from their silver metal according to their understanding, all of them the work of skilled craftsmen. To these they say, “Sacrifice!” People are kissing bull calves.

v3

Therefore, they will be like the morning cloud, and like the dew of early morning going away, like chaff swirling from the threshing floor, or like smoke from a window.

v4

I am Yahweh your God since ^[Or “from”] the land of Egypt; you know no god except me, and no one saves besides me.

v5

I fed you ^[So LXX; Hebrew “I knew you”] in the desert, in the land of drought.

v6

When I fed them, ^[Hebrew “According to their pasture”] they were satisfied; they were satisfied and their heart was lifted up; therefore they forgot me.

v7

And I will be like a lion to them; I lie in wait beside the way, like a leopard.

v8

I will attack them like a bear robbed of her offspring, and I will tear open the covering of their heart; there I will devour them like a lion, like an animal of the field would mutilate them.

v9

I will destroy you, ^[Hebrew “He destroys you”] O Israel; who will help you? ^[Hebrew “for in me, in your help”]

v10

Where now is your king that he may save you? Where in all your cities are your judges, of whom you said, “Give to me a king and rulers?“

v11

I gave you a king in my anger, and I took him in my wrath.

v12

The sin of Ephraim is wrapped up; his sin is concealed.

v13

The labor pains of childbirth come for him; he is an unwise son because at the proper time, he does not present himself at the mouth of the womb. ^[Literally “the place where the sons burst forth”]

v14

Should I redeem them from the power ^[Literally “the hand”] of Sheol? ^[“Sheol” is a Hebrew term for the place where the dead reside, i.e., the underworld] Should I deliver them from death? Where are your plagues, O Death? Where is your destruction, O Sheol? ^[“Sheol” is a Hebrew term for the place where the dead reside, i.e., the underworld] Compassion is hidden from my eyes.

v15
Although he may flourish among reeds, ^[Hebrew "brothers"]

the east wind will come, a wind of Yahweh rising from the desert; his fountain will dry up, his spring will be parched. It will plunder his treasury, ^[Or “its treasury”] every object of desire.

v16

^[Hosea 13:16–14:9 in the English Bible is 14:1–10 in the Hebrew Bible] Samaria will be guilty, because she has rebelled against her God; they will fall by the sword, their children will be dashed to pieces, and their pregnant women will be ripped open.